Using comics to teach Character Desire & Motivation

In this literacy activity, students make comics with thought balloons illustrating character desires. For ages 7-10.
by
Janice Liu
|
Comic lesson plans
|
January 22, 2024

Character desire and motivation are key elements in stories. This activity gets kids to practice showing character motivations in visual form, and how that leads to a character taking action.

This lesson works well for kids aged 7-10, especially as a literacy lesson or creative writing lesson!

Contents

  1. What is an In-Balloon Panel?
  2. Identifying Character Desires
  3. Planning the Comic: Choose a Desire
  4. Printable Comic Example & Template

What is an In-Balloon Panel?

In-balloon panels are a technique used in comics to show what a character is thinking or saying by using an image. Dialogue may or may not also be in the balloon.

Although this technique has existed for a long time, this term "In-Balloon Panel" seems to have originated from the Comics Devices website. See the link for some examples!

These balloons can be either speech balloons or thought balloons, but we'll use thought balloons for this exercise.

Speech balloon (left) versus Thought balloon (right)

In books, characters may not always say or think outright, "I want _____". Readers usually have to infer what characters want, through their dialogue or actions. In comics, using a thought bubble to illustrate what a character is thinking can be an effective way to show their daydreams, goals, and even fears.

Svetlana Chmakova does this effectively in her graphic novel Brave. In Brave, Jensen dreams of being a hero, but struggles with school and friends in reality.

Brave by Svetlana Chmakova

Identifying Character Desires

You can ask the class what they think the desires or dreams of famous characters are. If you have anime lovers in your class, One Piece is amazing for this, as the characters explicitly state their ambitions and dreams repeatedly throughout the series. The Wizard of Oz is another great one.

You can also use any recent book you've read together.

One Piece

What does Monkey D. Luffy want? To become King of the Pirates.

What does Roronoa Zoro want? To become the greatest swordsman ever.

The Wizard of Oz

What does Dorothy want? To get home.

What does the Scarecrow want? To have a brain.

Discuss:

  • Why is it important for a reader to understand a character's desire?

Planning the Comic: Choose a Desire

Ask students to imagine a character running for student council. Brainstorm some ideas together: Why does this person want to join student council?

Examples to write on the board:

  • To become a better public speaker
  • To make new friends
  • To get the school to serve hot dogs for every lunch
  • To impress their crush
  • To make their parents happy

Printable Comic Example & Template

Here's a downloadable template you can use with your class, and a filled-out one you can use as an example.

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Thank you!

This resource is free to use for students, school teachers, or self-employed tutors and teaching artists! For commercial use, especially if you are duplicating or re-distributing my images and lesson plan, please contact me to inquire about usage terms and fees.

Fonts used in header images: Goldie Boxing by Balpirick Studio.

Fonts used in comics: Pancake Pen by Sara Linsley.

Janice Liu
Janice teaches art, writing, and comics, and has published several comic stories. She lives in Burnaby, BC.

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